docs/database/database-guide.md: - Conventions (naming, data types, audit fields, soft delete) - Schema hien tai (Identity tables sau migration Init) + seed 12 role + admin - Schema planned: Phase 1 dot 2 (Supplier/Project/Department + Permission Matrix) - Schema planned: Phase 3 (Contract + Approval + Comment + Attachment + Template + Clause + CodeSequence) - Mermaid ERD cho tung phase - Migration workflow (create/apply/revert) - Index strategy + unique indexes - Backup/restore SQL - Common pitfalls + SQL cheatsheet docs/flows/ — 6 flow documentation: - README.md: index - auth-flow.md: login/refresh/me/logout (IMPLEMENTED, sequence + edge cases + security checklist) - permission-flow.md: Phase 1 dot 2 - Role x MenuKey x CRUD resolution + FE guard + BE policy - contract-creation-flow.md: Phase 2 - Drafter flow chon template -> fill -> preview -> save draft - contract-approval-flow.md: Phase 3 - state machine 9 phase chi tiet + reject flow + timeline UI - form-render-flow.md: Phase 2 - OpenXml + ClosedXML + LibreOffice PDF convert - sla-expiry-flow.md: Phase 3 - BackgroundService auto-approve qua SLA + warning notify Update references: - CLAUDE.md (root): them 2 row Tai lieu quan trong - docs/CLAUDE.md: update project layout voi flows/ + database/ - docs/STATUS.md: log docs addition - docs/changelog/migration-todos.md: tick Phase 0 docs items Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
220 lines
8.2 KiB
Markdown
220 lines
8.2 KiB
Markdown
# Form Render Flow — Template Engine
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> **Status:** 📝 Planned (Phase 2)
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> **Mục tiêu:** render .docx/.xlsx giống 100% mẫu gốc với field động đã điền
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> **Spec 8 form:** [`../forms-spec.md`](../forms-spec.md)
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## 1. Stack lựa chọn
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| Format | Library | Status | Lý do |
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|---|---|---|---|
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| `.docx` render | **DocumentFormat.OpenXml** 3.x | Chọn mặc định | Free, maintained by MS, dùng đủ cho template placeholder |
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| `.docx` render (alternative) | Aspose.Words | Option phí | Dễ dùng hơn, render PDF in-process, nhưng cần license |
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| `.xlsx` render | **ClosedXML** 0.105+ | Chọn mặc định | Free, LGPL, API dễ; support formula, merged cells, style |
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| `.xlsx` render (alternative) | EPPlus 7+ | Không chọn | License commercial sau v5; non-commercial license risky |
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| PDF convert | LibreOffice headless (`soffice --convert-to pdf`) | Production path | Free, chất lượng OK |
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| PDF convert (dev only) | Aspose.Words `SaveAs PDF` | Option nếu mua Aspose | In-process, không cần external binary |
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**Quyết định Phase 2:** OpenXml + ClosedXML + LibreOffice. Nếu render DOCX phức tạp quá (table lồng, heading numbering) → đánh giá lại Aspose.
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## 2. Template placeholder syntax
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Sử dụng `{{fieldName}}` cho text đơn giản và `{{#loop}}...{{/loop}}` cho bảng lặp.
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Ví dụ trong file .docx (FO-002.05 Giao khoán):
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```
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Hợp đồng số: {{maHopDong}}
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Ngày: {{ngayKy}}
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Bên A: {{benA_tenCongTy}}
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Địa chỉ: {{benA_diaChi}}
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MST: {{benA_maSoThue}}
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Bên B: {{benB_tenNCC}}
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...
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Danh mục công việc:
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| STT | Hạng mục | Đơn giá | Khối lượng | Thành tiền |
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| --- | -------- | ------- | ---------- | ---------- |
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{{#hangMuc}}
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| {{stt}} | {{tenHangMuc}} | {{donGia}} | {{khoiLuong}} | {{thanhTien}} |
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{{/hangMuc}}
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Tổng giá trị: {{giaTri}} VND
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```
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Field không có trong data → replace bằng rỗng hoặc `—` (config).
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## 3. Flow render .docx
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```mermaid
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sequenceDiagram
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participant Caller as API / Workflow
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participant REN as IFormRenderer
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participant DOCX as DocxRenderer
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participant OX as OpenXml
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participant FS as File Storage
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Caller->>REN: Render(templateId, dataDict)
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REN->>REN: Load ContractTemplate from DB<br/>(get TemplatePath + FieldSpec)
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REN->>DOCX: RenderDocx(templatePath, dataDict)
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DOCX->>FS: Copy template → temp/{guid}.docx
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DOCX->>OX: Open WordprocessingDocument
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DOCX->>DOCX: Find all Text elements<br/>(w:t nodes)
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loop Each w:t
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DOCX->>DOCX: Regex replace {{field}} → value
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end
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DOCX->>DOCX: Process {{#loop}} blocks:<br/>1. Find row/paragraph có placeholder loop<br/>2. Clone n-1 lần cho n items<br/>3. Replace field trong từng clone
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DOCX->>OX: Save + Close
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OX-->>DOCX: byte[] hoặc path
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DOCX-->>REN: file bytes + metadata
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REN-->>Caller: RenderResult{bytes, fileName, contentType}
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```
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## 4. Flow render .xlsx (FO-002.07 PO)
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```mermaid
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sequenceDiagram
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participant Caller
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participant REN as XlsxRenderer
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participant CX as ClosedXML
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participant FS
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Caller->>REN: RenderXlsx(templateId, dataDict)
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REN->>FS: Copy template xlsx → temp
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REN->>CX: Open XLWorkbook
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loop Each sheet
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REN->>CX: Iterate cells
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alt Cell value contains {{field}}
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REN->>CX: Replace value với data[field]<br/>(giữ style, format)
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end
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end
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loop Each named range "LoopHangMuc"
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REN->>REN: Insert n-1 rows, copy style, fill data
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REN->>REN: Adjust formula references (=SUM(...))
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end
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REN->>CX: Recalculate formulas
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REN->>CX: SaveAs byte[]
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CX-->>REN: xlsx bytes
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REN-->>Caller: RenderResult
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```
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**ClosedXML edge:** phải gọi `workbook.CalculateMode = XLCalculateMode.Auto` + `workbook.FormulaParser.Calculate()` trước khi save, nếu không formula tổng vẫn giữ giá trị cũ.
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## 5. PDF convert flow
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```mermaid
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flowchart TD
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Start([Input: .docx bytes]) --> Save[Lưu temp file .docx]
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Save --> Run[Run: soffice --headless --convert-to pdf<br/>--outdir /tmp in.docx]
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Run -->|exit 0| Read[Read /tmp/in.pdf bytes]
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Run -->|exit != 0| Fail[Log error<br/>return docx thay vì pdf]
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Read --> Cleanup[Cleanup temp files]
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Cleanup --> Return([Return PDF bytes])
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Fail --> Return
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```
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**Deploy prod:**
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- Windows IIS app pool cần LibreOffice portable ở `C:\Apps\LibreOffice` + `PATH` env var
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- Subprocess timeout 30s (nếu > 30s → fail, user download docx thay)
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- Pool soffice instance (1 instance / 10 requests) — tránh spawn process mỗi request
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## 6. API endpoints
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### Preview (không lưu)
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```
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POST /api/forms/render
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Body: { templateId, data, outputFormat: "docx" | "pdf" }
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Response: binary stream, Content-Disposition: inline (nếu pdf), attachment (nếu docx)
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```
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### Finalize (lưu vào ContractAttachments)
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```
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POST /api/contracts/{id}/render-final
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Body: { outputFormat: "docx" }
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Response: { attachmentId, url }
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Side effect: INSERT ContractAttachments (Purpose='Export')
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```
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## 7. Template management (admin)
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```mermaid
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sequenceDiagram
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actor Admin
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participant FE as fe-admin<br/>/master/contract-templates
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participant API as FormsController.UploadTemplate
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participant VAL as TemplateValidator
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participant DB
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participant FS
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Admin->>FE: Upload file .docx + metadata<br/>(formCode, name, contractType, fieldSpec JSON)
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FE->>API: POST /api/forms/templates<br/>multipart: file + metadata
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API->>VAL: ParsePlaceholders(file)
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VAL->>VAL: Extract all {{field}} tokens<br/>→ compare với fieldSpec
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alt Token không match spec
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VAL-->>API: warning "Field X trong template không có trong spec"
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end
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API->>FS: Save file to wwwroot/templates/{guid}.docx
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API->>DB: INSERT ContractTemplate<br/>(FormCode, Name, TemplatePath, FieldSpec, IsActive=true)
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API-->>FE: 201
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```
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## 8. Field types supported
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| Type | Render behavior | Example |
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| `string` | Replace direct | `"Công ty ABC"` |
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| `text` | Replace + preserve line breaks (`<w:br/>`) | `"Dòng 1\nDòng 2"` |
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| `number` | Format theo culture vi-VN | `150000000` → `"150.000.000"` |
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| `decimal` | Giá tiền: thêm `VND` suffix | `150000000` → `"150.000.000 VND"` |
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| `date` | Format `dd/MM/yyyy` | `2026-04-21` → `"21/04/2026"` |
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| `boolean` | Checkbox symbol | `true` → `"☑"`, `false` → `"☐"` |
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| `reference` | Lookup entity name | `supplierId → "Công ty NCC PVL"` |
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| `array` | Với `{{#loop}}` | danh mục hạng mục |
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## 9. Edge cases
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| Case | Xử lý |
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| Template bị rename/xóa file vật lý | Render throw `FileNotFoundException` → API 500, log error |
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| Template có macro (`.docm`) | Reject ở upload — chỉ accept `.docx` |
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| Placeholder bị split giữa 2 `<w:t>` elements (Word quirk) | DocxRenderer normalize trước: merge adjacent `<w:t>` trong cùng run |
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| Field có ký tự đặc biệt (`&`, `<`, `>`) | OpenXml auto XML-escape khi set Text value |
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| Loop template có 0 items | Remove template row hoàn toàn (không để lại placeholder row rỗng) |
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| File size > 10MB | Chunk upload hoặc reject (Phase 4 optimize) |
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| Render concurrent (2 user render cùng template) | Mỗi request lock copy riêng vào temp file → không conflict |
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## 10. Performance
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| Operation | Budget | Note |
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| Load template from DB + FS | < 100ms | Cache FileBytes in IMemoryCache 1h |
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| Render .docx (5 pages, 1 table 20 rows) | < 500ms | Stream-based, không full DOM |
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| Convert PDF via LibreOffice | 1-3s | Bottleneck, consider pool |
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| Full request (render + PDF + save attachment) | < 5s | Show spinner FE |
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## 11. Testing checklist (Phase 2)
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- [ ] FO-002.05 Giao khoán: render với 10 hạng mục → output giống mẫu 100%
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- [ ] FO-002.07 PO xlsx: formula `=SUM(E5:E30)` recalculate đúng
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- [ ] Template với ký tự Unicode (đ, ư, ă) → không lỗi encoding
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- [ ] Template với 0 items loop → không còn dòng trống
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- [ ] PDF convert với 50-page docx → timeout setting OK
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- [ ] Concurrent 10 request cùng 1 template → mỗi file output độc lập
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## 12. Liên quan
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- [`../forms-spec.md`](../forms-spec.md) — spec 8 form + field types
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- [`contract-creation-flow.md`](contract-creation-flow.md) — nơi gọi render
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- [`contract-approval-flow.md`](contract-approval-flow.md) — render lại khi có mã HĐ
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